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Sunrise illuminating the summit glacier on Mount Kilimanjaro, with ice formations in the foreground and a sea of clouds in the background.

Tag: Waterfalls

Cloudland Canyon State Park | Georgia

Cloudland Canyon State Park was a short 40-minute drive from my last park – DeSoto State Park in Alabama. On my way up to the park – driving along the top of Lookout Mountain and looking at real estate signs – I was reintroduced to a mountain term – The Brow. The brow is the ridge that tops the mountain, I.e. being on the brow is worth about $1MM or said another way houses on the brow were significantly more expensive than those across the street. All joking aside, the views from the Brow were breathtaking – should I say million-dollar views. lol

Pictures: Park Entrance | Map and Overview of Park

About the Park…

Cloudland Canyon State Park is one of my favorite parks. It’s located on the western edge of Lookout Mountain and is one of the largest and most scenic parks in the state. The park features thousand-foot deep canyons, sandstone cliffs, wild caves, waterfalls, cascading creeks, dense woodland and abundant wildlife. With 64 miles of hiking trails, 30 miles of biking trails in the newly developed Five Points Recreation Area and along the Cloudland Connector Trail, and 16 miles of horseback riding trails, there’s plenty to explore. The park also offers disc golf, a fishing pond, picnicking areas, and overlooks. If you’re looking to spend the night, there are fully-equipped and comfortable cottages, quirky yurts, and several different types of camping and backpacking options available. The entrance fee is $5 per vehicle, making it a reasonable option for a day trip.

Be ahead of the curve and seize the day!

Being a mere 30-minutes from Chattanooga and NE Georgia, Cloudland Canyon State Park is a very popular park and can get crowded. I am SO happy that I got there early and avoided the crowds, wannabe Instagram influencers, and city folk (well almost). And yes, I actually like a park that has city folk! Anyway, off I went for a series of hikes totaling about 8-miles for the day. Note: I was able to park in one place – near the Main Overlook – and hike all three of the trails I went on. From this parking lot, you get some great views of the canyon as well.

Pictures: Trail Map and Legend

Picture: Morning view of the Canyon

Let’s start the day with some elevation change and the Waterfalls Trail…

I’d be happy to rewrite the text to make it clearer. Here’s the corrected version:

According to the park brochure, the Waterfalls Trail is 1.8 miles roundtrip from the Main Trailhead. However, I measured it to be 2 miles, which includes the distance from the parking lot and a little detour that I took (which I will explain later in this post). The park labels this hike as strenuous due to the 600 steps one way, but I found it to be a good cardio workout. If you’re hiking with your dog, note that the stairs are made of metal grating, which could be challenging for some dogs. Since it was a short out-and-back hike, I didn’t bring a backpack or daypack, and I wore shorts, a t-shirt, and sneakers (which were key considering the number of stairs). Note that the trails are very well marked, as you can see in my pictures.

Pictures: Directional Sign from the Parking Lot area | About the Falls

Pictures: Main Trailhead | Some of the steps are dirt and gravel | Others metal grates and wood

As noted in the picture above about the waterfalls, the quantity of water over the falls varies greatly from month to month, but in general, winter and early spring offer the greatest flow. It was August, but I am happy to say it wasn’t a trickle – but certainly no torrent.

After parking your car, it’s just a short hike to the Main Trailhead. You will see a marker for several trails there. The trail is mostly downhill, with a few flat areas as you go through the canyon. After about half a mile, you will come across a sign pointing towards Cherokee Falls. The hike to the falls is relatively easy and not too long. Cherokee Falls is the first waterfall on Daniel Creek and drops 65 feet into a large pool.

Pictures: On the hike down to Cherokee Falls

Pictures: Daniel Creek

Picture: Cherokee Falls

Pictures: A rare picture of myself (that isn’t a selfie) | The rock walls from around the falls

Once you reach this point, you should head back to where the trail separated and then make your way down to Hemlock Falls. Along this trail, you will come across various spots where you can take a break, catch your breath and relax for a while. Although it may not be as necessary on the way down, these resting spots can be quite helpful when making your way back up.

Pictures: Where the trail splits for the two different waterfalls | One of the areas to sit and rest

Pictures: Canyon Walls on the way down to Hemlock Falls

Hemlock Falls is about another ½-mile down where you’ll see another split in the trail – to the left Hemlock Falls and to the right Sitton’s Gulch Trail. I would recommend you go a short distance – about 150-feet – on Sitton’s Gulch Trail to the bridge that crosses Daniel Creek. You’ll get a great view of the creek and also a good appreciation on how far down in the canyon you have gone. Back to Hemlock Falls and the end of the trail I went. Hemlock Falls is the second falls from the top of Daniel Creek and drops 100-feet. As this was the end of the trail, it was back up to the top – 600 stairs to go!

Pictures: Trail Split for Hemlock Falls and Sitton’s Gulch Trail | Bridge over Daniel Creek | Daniel Creek

Picture: Hemlock Falls

Pictures: The Stairs – looking up – where I am headed back to the top

Time for a wardrobe change!

I planned to hike the West Rim Loop next, which is a 5-mile loop. Considering the distance and time of year, I decided to change into boots and carry a day pack containing some snacks and water. I preferred boots as I wasn’t using poles while hiking and being summer, I was concerned about Timber Rattlesnakes.

The West Rim Loop Trail is a popular five-mile hike that was once rated as one of the top ten hikes in the U.S. by Backpacker Magazine. The trail has a lollipop shape and offers several overlooks that showcase the park’s rugged geology, deep canyons, dense woodland, and stunning views beyond. To begin the hike, hikers start from the Main Trailhead and cross over Daniel Creek. The trail then heads uphill towards a rocky promontory.

Pictures: Bridge of Daniel Creek | Daniel Creek

Pictures: West Rim Trail | Cave along the trail

Shortly into the hike, you’ll pass Yurt Village. I personally have a fascination with Yurts and actually stayed at one in Marfa, Texas at El Cosmico. Along the trail, I also saw a cool mushroom – yes I am addicted to mushrooms! Soon you’ll reach the brim – and as you will see in my pictures, although there are railings and safe guards in many areas, in other areas there are none and it is a LONG way down!

Pictures: Yurt Village from the West Loop Trail | Directional Sign | Yurt Village

Pictures: The Cool Mushroom | View of the Canyon | A long way down!

After hiking for a mile, the loop component of the trail starts, which is three miles long. During this section, you’ll come across many overlooks. On one of these overlooks, I met a man named Lance from Cleveland, TN, near Chattanooga. We ended up hiking together for the last two miles of the trail. Although I enjoy hiking alone, it was nice to have company.

Pictures: Loop begins here | Yellow blazes mark the West Rim Trail

As mentioned earlier, the trails are well-marked and include directions to scenic overlooks. From the first overlook, you can see the main overlook where I parked.

Pictures: Directional to Scenic Overlook | Looking towards the main overlook | Scenic overlook view

There are 4 overlooks on this part of the trail, and they are all on the first half of the hike. You’ll also come across some cool boulders that you have to jump over to get to the view (that is if you feel comfortable doing so). After the fourth overlook, the trail moves in and away from the brim.

Picture: View from the second overlook

Pictures: View from the third overlook | No railing here – it’s a long way down!

Picture: View from the fourth overlook

Pictures: Where I did some boulder jumping

At about mile four, you complete the loop and then head back to the Main Trailhead, retracing your steps of the first mile. The trail got a bit busier at this point – and city folk definitely were out. Case in point, there was this young girl and guy who came barreling down the trail and didn’t even move to the side, despite uphill hikers having the right of way. I wish people would learn hiking/trail etiquette. Anyway, Lance and I parted ways at the parking lot, and I was off for my third hike of the day. But first….

Wardrobe change #3!

I decided to finish the day by hiking the Overlook Trail – and I am so happy I did! It’s an easy trail – one-mile roundtrip – and I actually changed into my flip-flops as my feet needed a break after the two-morning hikes. The trail offers picturesque views into the canyon. It leads along the rim of the canyon and behind the Interpretive Center to the Main Overlook, then continues onto a second overlook. This trail is mostly flat, and benches along the way offer opportunities for relaxation and contemplation. The Overlook Trail is marked by light blue blazes on trees. (not that you really need them). All in all, I great day of hiking with amazing views. I’d highly recommend visiting Cloudland Canyon State Park if you are in the area, and I would even suggest making a special trip here.

Pictures: Relaxing in flip-flops before I tackle the Overlook Trail | View from the Overlook Trail

Pictures: Incredible views from the Main Overlook

Pictures: Final view of the Canyon | Obligatory selfie

Date of Visit: 19 August 2023

DeSoto State Park | Alabama

So after a bit of a delay and some crazy weather in Oxford, Alabama (a story for another time) – I was back on track to explore new parks and climb more mountains!

Picture: Crazy Weather in Oxford, AL

DeSoto State Park is off of I-59 between Birmingham, AL, and Chattanooga, TN, and is very close to the Georgia border. It is located in Ft. Payne, AL – which ironically made me think of the Damon Wayans movie – Major Payne. “What are you laughing at, pig-boy? You find a piece of candy in your pocket?” I digress again…

About the Park and some fun facts!

Desoto State Park is nestled atop beautiful Lookout Mountain in scenic Northeast Alabama and is the home of many rushing waterfalls and fragrant wildflowers that will simply take your breath away. (the park’s website words, not mine). The park is split into two parts – DeSoto State Park and DeSoto Falls – both linked by the West Fork of the Little River – but DeSoto Falls is 6 miles north of the main park. DeSoto State Park has plenty to do: kayaking, fishing, swimming, 25 miles of hiking trails, 11 miles of mountain bike trails, rappelling, bouldering, picnicking, and camping.

The park, which bears the name of 16th-century explorer Hernando de Soto, was developed in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and known as State Park No. 5. When it was dedicated as Desoto State Park on May 24, 1939, it was the largest state park in Alabama. The park’s museum celebrating the CCC’s work in Alabama state parks opened in 2013. Fun Fact: Hernando de Soto was the first European documented as having crossed the Mississippi River. More Jeopardy! trivia for you!

Pictures: Main Park Trail Map | DeSoto Falls Trail Map

DeSoto Waterfall – 3 different views!

I should note first about this post – I try to take copious notes when hiking and visiting parks as I know that I may not post about it for several days or in this case several months. However, the notes for this visit somehow disappeared into the digital universe. So it is forcing me to jog my memory a bit and actually exercise my brain! Not the worst thing to happen, but I may not get every detail correct.

I decided to check out DeSoto Falls first as it was a beautiful day. To get there from DeSoto State Park from the Country Store in the main park, head north to Alabama-89 and turn left. The road will veer right at Wade Gap (but it’s still Alabama-89). Continue until you reach Tutwiler Gap and Alabama-163, turn right here. You know you are in the right place if you see a colorful directional sign on a tree. Alabama-163 will eventually turn into DeSoto Falls Road and dead end into the Picnic Area parking lot (which has a fee of $4 per vehicle – but see my note later in this post). As you are driving toward the Picnic Area, you will see a small gravel parking lot on the right hand side – this is the parking lot for the River and Overlook Trailheads. I started my visit.

Picture: Directional Sign at Titwiler Gap

From this spot – you can reach two of the views of DeSoto Falls. I decided to go to the Basin first and thus took the River Trail. The trailhead is to the right and closer to the road. River Trail is 0.7-miles one-way (Note: I did a combination of trails though – but it still was a total of 0.7-miles one-way). The initial part of the River Trail is down hill slightly and a bit rocky, yet easy to navigate. On this trail you’ll pass several large boulders which are so common to the area. Shortly into the hike, I saw the turnoff for Bluff Trail (0.32-miles in distance) and decided to take it. At this point, I think I was winging it a bit, but I wasn’t too worried as the area isn’t so big that you could get lost. Bluff Trail was a bit steep and continued to be rocky, but nothing too challenging. You’ll pass a cave, and more boulders. Eventually it connects back with the River Trail – where it’s a flat hike out to the Basin.

Pictures: The upper River Trail

Pictures: The Bluff Trail turnoff | The Bluff Trail

Pictures: Along the lower River Trail

When you get to the Basin, you’ll see why you hiked down as you’re rewarded with a massive pool and a spectacular view of the 104-foot waterfall. It was hot enough that if I had the right clothes, I would have taken a dip. Side note: Much of the park information is inconsistent – I have seen park info noting that the falls are anywhere from 5.5 miles to 7 miles north of the park and that the falls are 104 feet and then 107 feet high. Personally, I think they need to hire a proofreader!

Picture: DeSoto Falls Basin

Pictures: DeSoto Fals

After taking in the view, I headed back up the hill to the Overlook Trail and view #2. As you hike up, you’ll pass a bench in case you need to rest a bit – I pushed on. It took me about 40 minutes out and back to do the 1.4 miles – using both The River and Bluff Trails. You connect to the Overlook Trail near the trailhead.

Pictures: Bench | Along the Bluff Trail

The Overlook Trail is pretty flat and an easy 0.9 miles out and back. The beginning of the trail parallels the River and Bluff Trails – giving you a view of the trails below. The Bluff Trail also has a bench rest and take in the scenery. Eventually, you are rewarded with view #2 of DeSoto Falls – although you are a bit further away from the falls than from the basin. Also, as it was the middle of summer, the trees were full and blocked some of the views. Personally, I preferred the view from the Basin – not only were you closer, but it gave you a better appreciation of how high the falls are.

Pictures: Looking down on the trails below from the Overlook Trail

Pictures: The Bluff Trail

Pictures: DeSoto Falls from the Overlook

With two views of the falls down, I decided to head back to the main park and check into my campsite. I chose the Wall Tent Campsite – it’s still rustic and in the Primitive Campground, but it saved me the time of setting up and breaking down my own tent. It was also on a raised platform, keeping me dry – although it hadn’t rained, nor was rain in the forecast. I got settled into camp and then decided to hike a bit more as I still had a few more hours of sunlight.

Pictures: The Primitive Campground Entrance | The Wall Tent Site – courtesy of the Boy Scouts

Falls without Falls

For the afternoon hike, I decided to go on the Orange, Blue, and Red Trails for a total distance of about 4 miles on just the trails. My campsite was just a short distance to the road, so I decided to hike to the Lost Falls (Orange) trailhead instead of driving. I walked out to the main road, then down the road for about a half-mile to the trailhead – adding another 1-mile to my afternoon hike. There is a restroom at this trailhead, which is always a good stop before you start a hike. After my brief pit stop, I was off on the Orange Trail – which for the most part well marked but not too exciting – but I did see an interesting looking mushroom. I soon connected with the Blue Trail as I wanted to see some of the other waterfalls. As a note: for the most part the Orange and Blue Trails run parallel to each other – they are just separated by Laurel Creek.

Pictures: The Orange Trail | Cool looking Mushroom

Pictures: Hiking along the Blue Trail

The first falls to find – Lost Falls. Well, it was certainly lost or maybe it was me, because I passed it and had to double back to check it out – but in my defense, none of the falls are marked well! Sad to say, the creek was pretty dry and Lost Falls was a trickle. The highlight – seeing another cool mushroom!

Pictures: Along the Blue Trail with a cool greenish mushroom

I pressed on towards Laurel Falls. Another note: The trail was a bit overgrown here and I kept wondering if anything was hiding in the grass and going to bite me as I wasn’t hiking with poles. Happy to say, I finished unscathed – no snake bites.

Once I connected to the road, I hiked uphill a little and then connected to the Red Trail. The Red Trail is an interesting trail – it not only is one of North Alabama’s Birding Trails and home to many of North Alabama bird species, such as Belted Kingfishers, as well as migratory birds that winter in Central and South America, Warblers, and Thrushes – but it is also a raised, boardwalk trail, allowing access to those who are physically challenged. I was happy to see it as I am very supportive of making outdoor experiences all-inclusive.

Pictures: Birding Trail | Birds of North Alabama

Pictures: The Boardwalk Trail

Pictures: Along the Boardwalk Trail

I soon connected back to the Orange Trail and made my way back to the trailhead, then to camp. As I was getting settled into my camp for the night, a ranger stopped by to check in and make sure I had a reservation and that I didn’t need anything. I really think he was seeing if I had any contraband – i.e. alcohol. After a short conversation, off he went. I made a fire, watched the fireflies, and enjoyed the peace and quiet.

Day 2 at DeSoto

Although I probably could have seen everything in one day, I was happy to stay in the park. I was up early the next morning – had a quick breakfast and then headed out for my planned hikes. First up – Indian Falls, which is near the Boardwalk Trailhead from yesterday. It’s a quick hike from the parking lot to the falls, but to no surprise, it was dry – so a bit disappointing. So a quick visit and off to the next hike.

Pictures: Indian Falls Area

Pictures: Indian Falls

I drove down to the Lodge, where I parked, and hiked a portion of the Yellow and the Green Trails to see Lodge Falls and the West Fork of the Little River. The Little River was nice, but the falls were a disappointment due to the lack of water.

Pictures: West Fork of the Little River

DeSoto Falls – View #3

I got back in the car and went back north to DeSoto Falls and this time the Picnic Area. And as I mentioned earlier, there is a $4 per vehicle fee, but as I camped in the park, I received a parking pass for here. In all honesty, I wouldn’t pay to park here if it were not included with my camping. I think the other views of the falls are much better. You can walk out to the area above the falls – and then out to an area that will give you a side view of the falls. As I was walking out to the observation area for view #3, I met a really nice couple. They are wild mushroom foragers and actually found wild chanterelles and made eggs with chanterelles for breakfast! I also played ranger and gave them the lay of the land on the falls and hikes they could take.

Pictures: The Upper Falls Area

Pictures: View #3 – from the side | A Look at the Basin from Above

Picture: View of the Upper Falls Area and of the DeSoto Falls

To the left of the dam and the falls is a boat launch. I saw several kayakers and paddle boarders on this portion of the river as you can go upstream a bit. There is also a sandy beach area to hang out and enjoy the sun.

Pictures: West Fork of the Little River | Sandy Beach Area

One of the more interesting parts of this area of the park are the steps down to the observation area. In 2018, DSP Naturalist Brittney Hughes conceived the idea of installing an ambitious public art project at DeSoto Falls—transforming the plain cement stairs leading to the viewing platform into a mosaic work of art. On each of the 43 ‘risers’ is a mosaic of colorful stained glass pieces – each riser is a separate piece of art but seen collectively they create a design that is pleasing to the eye. Brittney’s design features the West Fork of Little River flowing down the length of the steps, and a famous John Muir quote in the middle of the design: “Everybody needs beauty as well as bread, places to play in and pray in, where nature may heal and give strength to body and soul”~ John Muir.

Pictures: The Public Art Project and the Mosaic Risers

With DeSoto State Park checked off my list, I headed towards Georgia and Cloud Canyon State Park!

Dates of Visit: 17 & 18 August 2023

Franconia Notch State Park | New Hampshire

Franconia Notch State Park is located in the heart of the White Mountain National Forest and about 1 hour north of the state capital, Concord, NH. Franconia Notch is a spectacular mountain pass traversed by a unique parkway which extends from the Flume Gorge at the south to Echo Lake at the north. For eight miles, I-93 winds between the high peaks of the Kinsman and Franconia mountain ranges. The park offers a wide range of activities from swimming at Echo Lake to trout fishing at Profile Lake, to riding a bike on the Recreational Trail, to hiking the Appalachian Trail, to camping, and to riding the aerial tramway at Cannon Mountain.

Picture: Map of the different areas of the park along I-93

A tale of two cities….

I decided to start my adventure visiting the famous Flume Gorge. Oh boy – where do I begin?! For starters there is a fee to visit this area – $18.00, plus a processing fee of $1.00! I understand the need to support parks, but I also have a disdain for high park fees, which limit park accessibility to those less fortunate and in my opinion these parks in essence become elitist. You also have to select a date and time for entry. This limits the number of people who are in the area at one time. Anyway, I paid my money and went in, your welcome State of New Hampshire. What I didn’t expect, were the amount of “city folk” in this section of the park, who honestly had a high disregard for the environment around them. More to come on this front.

Picture: Check-In Entrance, and note the sign “about only leaving your footprints”Take Only Photos…”

The trail is a relatively easy 2-mile loop (one-way), with some inclines and stairs, but nothing too difficult. It is a well maintained trail (which I would expect for $19!). So, the first major site is the Great Boulder – it’s a big rock, but there is some history with it.

Pictures: History about the Glacial Boulders | The Great Boulder

Soon after the Great Boulder, the trail begins the one-way direction to the right. Shortly after this turn you’ll see one of the famous covered bridges that New Hampshire is known for, spanning the Pemigewasset River. (Say that 5-times fast!)

Pictures: Covered Bridge | Pemigewasset River

Next up, Table Rock. This is a super cool flat rock that would be awesome to ride down, only if you could!

Pictures: Table Rock

You’re not a model….

Next up the famous Flume Gorge – which I will admit was pretty cool. It was formed nearly 200 million years ago during the Jurassic Period and was discovered in 1808 by 93-year-old “Aunt” Jess Guernsey when she accidently came upon it while fishing. Pretty cool, but enter in the city folk – if I go to one more park and get behind girls who think they are one of the Jenners and decide it’s time for an Instagram photoshoot, I may go postal. And you know the pose they do – they look at the gorge and turn their head back to the camera as if they are a super model. News flash – nobody cares and you’re not!

Pictures: Flume Gorge (sans super models)

As you exit the narrow portion of the gorge, you come up Avalanche Falls. I did take an opportunity to take a selfie – but rest assured, no one waited as I took my picture. (And yes I do look like a super model – lol)

Pictures: Avalanche Falls | My quick selfie

Some cool parts of the “city” (Tale of Two Cities)…

As you continue on the loop, you’ll come across Bear Cave, then cross the Pemigewasset River again.

Pictures: Bear Cave | Pemigewasset River

It was around this point, where I came across the next group of “city folk” – it looked like a couple of families – who were loud, obnoxious and their kids were running everywhere. In reality, I can get past all of this, but there is more to come . . .

I took the short detour to Liberty Gorge – where you can see the gorge and the Pool. The pool is surrounded by 80-foot cliffs, is 150-feet in diameter and 40-feet deep. I bet it would be a great place to swim on a hot summers day!

Pictures: Liberty Gorge | The Pool

As the trail winds around the pool, you cross a covered foot bridge. I waited for the city folk to clear the bridge, which seemed like an eternity.

Pictures: Covered Foot Bridge

Please go back to the city…

The Wolf’s Den was next, which I don’t have pictures of, thanks in part to the city folk. One of the fathers – Mr. Macho in his white tank top and knee-length jean shorts, decided to crawl up through the crack in the rocks – ignoring signs about the fragile eco-system in the area. Way to set a good example for your kids, dude. His wife was half terrified and half amused. Me – I was just thinking – go back to the city.

As you finish the loop, there is view point where you can see Mount Liberty, Mount Flume and Mount Osseo. Then you’ll come across more glacial rocks. I loved the tree growing around one of the rocks.

Pictures: Mount Liberty, Mount Flume and Mount Osseo | Glacial Rocks

I finished up this hike in the visitor center, ate a little snack and headed to the Lonesome Lake Trail.

Lonesome Lake Trail

I drove to the trailhead, which is near the Lafayette Place Campground and has a parking lot. I enjoyed my hike along the Lonesome Lake Trail, but again, ran into some city folk. The trail is 3-miles up, around the lake and back. It has a pretty good elevation change of 1,030 feet, so be prepared for a good cardio workout at the beginning. As you start your hike, you cross the Pemigewasset River, yet again, but at this point it is a much smaller river. You then hike up through the campground, then being the ascent up the hill to Lonesome Lake (cardio workout portion). On your ascent, you will come across some streams that feed into the Pemigewasset River.

Pictures: Pemigewasset River | Stream feeding into the Pemigewasset River

As I hiked to the lake, I was a bit worried as I had read on the park website and there were also signs posted about a portion of the trail being closed around the lake due to flooding. But as I passed other hikers, I asked them where they had been and if any portion of the trail had been closed. I was happy to learn that there were no trail closures. Lonesome Lake is a beautiful lake and away from the noise of I-93, which was nice.

Pictures: Lonesome Lake | Another Selfie

Enter in the City Folk…

The area around the lake is swampy, and for the most part this is not an issue as there are raised “walkways” in the wetter areas. This is generally not an issue and easy to navigate, that is unless you have to pass someone. Hopefully they are polite and wait if you are already on the walkway, but with city folk, that wasn’t always the case. I had more than one standoff on the walkways, but found a way to allow them to pass.

Around the backside of the lake is a camp, and an area that is easy to access the lake and swim. There was a group of girls swimming and they looked like they were having fun. If I were better prepared, I probably would have gone swimming as well.

Pictures: Raised Walkway | Swimming Area

As I rounded the lake, near the area which I thought was closed, I ran into my next group of city folk. It was a group of younger adults with a dog – which I have no issue with – however their dog was a bit aggressive and not on a leash. Don’t get me wrong, I love taking my dog on a hike sans-leash, but when I would come upon other hikers, I would put her on a leash. It’s about being courteous to others – in my opinion. I was able to maneuver around the dog as they yelled at it to behave itself.

At this point, I headed back down the hill. On my way through the campground I did pass the bathroom and shower area. I decided to check it out and it was a pretty nice facility. Good to know if I am in the area again and want to camp.

Franconia Notch State Park, despite all the city folk, was a really nice park. Next time, I’d probably explore some of the less traveled trails – those with significant elevation changes and with more distance. (map below) And for those who haven’t visited yet, you need to determine if the steep fee for Flume Gorge is worth it.

Date of Visit: 14 July 2023

Picture: Map showing all the other trails

Starved Rock State Park | Illinois

As I continue to travel across the county visiting parks, I’ve come to the conclusion that there are two types of parks for me – destination parks that offer a great outdoors experience and everyday parks that would be great to visit frequently if I lived nearby. Both types of parks may have similar features such as waterfalls, lakes, miles of trails, and picnic areas, but the everyday parks tend to be busier, have more kids and definitely more “city folk.” For me – every day parks are good for trail running or a brisk hike to get my steps in or to take the dog. I’d classify Starved Rock State Park is an everyday park.

Located in Oglesby, Illinois – and about 90 miles or 1 hr. 30 minutes west to southwest of downtown Chicago – Starved Rock was voted the #1 Attraction in the State of Illinois and touts itself as a world apart from anything else in Illinois – with amazing, seasonal waterfalls (an important note as there are times during the year where many of the falls run dry); 13 miles of trails and 18 canyons to explore; and the Illinois River which offers fishing, boating, extraordinary views and great places to relax. The main parking lot gives you access to most of the park, however as go east, there are more parking lots making it easier to access some of the more “remote” canyons. As I pulled into the main parking lot, it became clear to me that this is a popular park – not only were there a ton of cars, but also 10 school buses. Keep in mind it was a Friday in May. I prepared myself for what I was about to encounter. Don’t get me wrong, I think it is great that the kids are getting out and “enjoying” nature, but not was I had prepared for. Oh well, we adapt.

Pictures: The Entrance | Trail Map

So how did the park get its name? It came from a Native American legend. In the 1760s, Chief Pontiac of the Ottawa tribe, was attending a tribal council meeting. At this council of the Illinois and the Pottawatomie, an Illinois-Peoria brave stabbed Chief Pontiac. Vengeance arose in Pontiac’s followers. A great battle started. The Illinois, fearing death, took refuge on the great rock. After many days, the remaining Illinois died of starvation giving this historic park its name – Starved Rock.

The trails in the park are well marked and easy to navigate – you’ll come across boardwalks, stairs, paved trails, and moderate elevation changes. The deeper you go into the park, the more natural the trails become and you may encounter mud and puddles as I did. My first stop and closest site to the parking lot, was the infamous Starved Rock, where you get some great views of the Illinois River.

Pictures: The Legend of Starved Rock | One of the boardwalk and stairs to Starved Rock

Pictures: Views from Starved Rock: Leopold Island No. 1 and The Dam

The path and boardwalk will take you parallel to the river where you will come upon Lover’s Leap Overlook and then the Eagle Cliff Overlook. Both of these overlooks offer similar views of the Illinois River and the Eagle Cliff Overlook gives you a closer look at The Dam.

Pictures: The Dam from Lover’s Leap | A closer view of the Dam | Looking East from Eagle Cliff

Now it off to the Canyons and Waterfalls. I started with Wildcat Canyon and Falls – one of the tallest falls in the park with an 80-foot drop. Unfortunately, it was full of school kids despite the trail map clearly saying, “Swimming and Wading Prohibited,” hence why I took a “waist up” picture of the falls and didn’t include the pool below. Don’t get me wrong, I am all for enjoying nature, but in this case, the park is worried about the long-term damage to the eco-system.

And as you continue through the park, you’ll also come across some amazing rock formations.

Picture: Wildcat Canyon Falls
Picture: One of the many amazing rock formations.

Next up, one of my favorite canyons – LaSalle Canyon. The falls aren’t as high as Wildcat, standing 25′ high, but the canyon is beautiful and I love that you can walk behind the waterfalls. And typically there is water here year round. Tonty Canyon can also be accessed as you go hike up the trail to LaSalle Canyon, however it was closed the day I visited the park.

Pictures: LaSalle Canyon and Falls

I continued down the trail as far as the Hennepin Canyon Overlook where I was able to get a great view of the overlook from below it, by the river.

Picture: Hennepin Canyon Overlook

Hennepin was as far as I could hike due to a trail closure, so I double backed to Lone Tree Canyon, then took the stairs up to the canyon rim. It’s cool to walk along the canyon rims as you get a different perspective of the canyons and waterfalls.

Pictures: The hike up Lone Tree Canyon and Lone Tree Canyon

Pictures: Views of the Canyons and Waterfalls from above.

Overall my hike was 6.6 miles and took 2 hrs. 5 min. with stops. I took a break back at the parking lot, refueled with a couple of energy bars and fortified water, then head down river to the canyons I wasn’t able to reach due to the trail closure.

I parked at the lot between Illinois and Ottawa Canyons. This too was definitely an interesting hike – to start – I ran into a local, walking barefoot and for some reason had to tell me he was headed back home as he thought he left the oven on. Ok? Then a group of guys started hiking in front of me with a boom box (as I mentioned earlier “city folk”), so I went down a different trail. And at one of the waterfalls, I took a picture of a group of older ladies from Wisconsin. They traveled a bit and gave me a wealth of information and some great recommendations for hiking in Wisconsin, the U.P. (Michigan’s Upper Peninsula) and Minnesota.

On this hike, I headed towards Ottawa and Kaskaskia Canyons, where you will first pass under the Council Overhang – an uber cool rock formation!

Pictures: Council Overhang

I decided to go up to Kaskaskia Canyon first. This waterfall is pretty short with a 15-foot drop, but it was peaceful (the boom box guys took a different trail) and quite beautiful.

Picture: Kaskaskai Canyon Falls

Ottawa Canyon Falls was next. This is one of the taller falls at 45′.

Pictures: Ottawa Canyon Falls

Picture: Ottawa Canyon Falls

I headed back and this time there was no one at the Council Overhang. So I got more pictures and took a goofy picture – making it look like I was hanging from the overhang. (well sorta). Despite the crowds, I enjoyed my visit to Starved Rock State Park.

Picture: Council Overhang

Pictures: Council Overhang | Me “Hanging” from the Overhang

Date of Visit: 19 May 2023

Bash Bish Falls State Park | Massachusetts

I have to be honest, after visiting Bash Bish Falls, I was somewhat disappointed. I guess up to this point I had been spoiled with some epic hikes and big parks with numerous activities, view points and sites. So fast forward – I have now visited 20 of the state parks on The Discoverer’s list of the Best State Park in Each State (yes I am behind in writing as Bash Bish is #8), and I’ve realized that there is something unique about each park. Not all parks have a ton of different activities, view points, and sites, nor are they all big. But if you seek out what makes the park unique and perhaps combine it with other parks/sites in the area, it will be worth the visit. This is especially relevant as I write about Bash Bish Falls State Park.

So, I had just finished a great hike at Mt. Frissell – the highest point in Connecticut and I was excited to visit Bash Bish Falls State Park. The park is 424 acres and the main attraction is Bash Bish Falls – the highest single-drop waterfall in Massachusetts – with a dramatic final pitch that drops about 80 feet into an emerald plunge pool. It is adjacent to the 4,000-acre Mount Washington State Forest, as well as New York’s 5,000-acre Taconic State Park – two places to add to your visit.

Picture: Park Map

I had done a little research and learned that the Massachusetts parking area was under construction, so I parked on the New York side – not the end of the world – but adds to the story.

Parking: Where you park determines your hike to the falls.

  • From Massachusetts Parking Lot: (When it reopens) Difficult ability (I can’t attest to this), about 0.6 miles round-trip. It’s shorter, more rugged, and strenuous per the park website.
  • From New York Parking Lot: Moderate ability (it’s really easy in my opinion), about 1.5 miles round-trip. It’s longer and gradual, but rocky and uneven per the park website.

Pictures: Views along the hike up to Bash Bish Falls

As you can see in the above pictures – more and more parks are asking that you refrain from stacking rocks or making cairns and rightfully so. This practice is disruptive to the environment – not only does it cause harmful erosion, but many insects and mammals head under rocks to live, reproduce or escape their predators. Now don’t get me wrong, people have been stacking rocks since the dawn of time, typically for directional or burial purposes. And more recently, park officials began creating them on hiking trails – especially potentially confusing paths – to help ensure hikers don’t get lost. But we shouldn’t be creating them for the sake of an Instagram post. Our future relies on a healthy natural environment and we need to abide by the motto – Leave no Trace!

Picture: Entering into Massachusetts and Bash Bish Falls State Park

The falls are beautiful and I really enjoyed hiking the gorge. It certainly was a relaxing visit and especially welcoming after a long hike up to Mt. Frissell.

Picture: Bash Bish Falls
Picture: Bash Bish Falls and the emerald plunge pool

Pictures: The deep, verdant gorge | Bash Bish Falls and the gorge

Picture: Back to New York

If you’re in the area, it’s definitely worth the visit and there are a ton of things to do in both the Berkshires and the Taconic Mountain Range.

Date of Visit: 12 May 2023

Blackwater Falls State Park | West Virginia

Blackwater Falls lives up to its hype as one of the most photographed and visited sites in West Virginia! It was, yet again, the perfect “storm” of events – I stayed on site at the Blackwater Falls State Park Lodge, the leaves were starting to turn color, the hikes were amazing, and the scenery breathtaking.

Picture: Sign in The Lodge

About the Park – Located in the Allegheny Mountains, Blackwater Falls State Park is named for the amber waters of Blackwater Falls, a 57-foot cascade tinted by the tannic acid of fallen hemlock and red spruce needles. The falls, along with a few of the park’s other features like Elakala Falls, Lindy Point and Pendleton Point Overlook, are some of the state’s most photographed spots. Visitors can enjoy the scenic views year-round by taking the steps to the falls, using viewing platforms or hiking the 20 miles of trails the park has to offer.

Picture: Trail Maps and Sites

The Lodge was nice, comfortable and clean – it was originally built in the 1950’s and since then has been renovated. There is a restaurant called the Smokehouse – and as you can guess – heavy on meat, but even this pescatarian was able to navigate the menu. However, it was unfortunate that they were understaffed for the volume of people and the restaurant itself needs a makeover. The space is also very awkward and cavernous in my opinion.

Pictures: The Lodge | A King Room overlooking the Canyon

Pictures: Views from the back of The Lodge

The next day was dedicated to hiking. Elakala Trail was first hike – a modest 0.5 mile trail where you pass by Elakala Falls. The trail starts at the south end of Blackwater Lodge, bridges the upper section with a great view of Elakala Falls, continues along the canyon rim and ends at the main park road across from Balanced Rock Trail. And as a surprise to those who know me well, I did not check-in to win prizes. I must have been off my “challenge game” that day!

Pictures: The WV Waterfall Trail Challenge | Elakala Falls from the top

Picture: Elakala Falls

I continued on to Balanced Rock Trail – a 1-mile trail that is somehow marked as somewhat difficult to difficult by the park service – but I am not sure if I would go that far. The trail crosses Shay Trace and Red Spruce Riding trails, continues to Balanced Rock and ends near Cabin 13 and Park Forest Road. One of the things I learned about West Virginia is that the state flower is the Rhododendron and this was evident as I hiked Balanced Rock Trail – rhododendrons were everywhere. At the end of the trail there are a couple of surprise – a large Field of Cairns – if you build it, they will come – and of all things a pay phone. I guess because cell service is spotty, there’s an option to call home ET – provided you have exact change. Wow – two movie references back to back!

Pictures: Balanced Rock Trail

Picture: Balanced Rock

Pictures: The Field of Cairns

Picture: Phone home ET

From here, I took a short walk up Park Forest Road until it connected to Shay Trace Trail. If you go left on Shay Trace you will end up at the base of the sled run, and if you go right – which I did – you will end up back at The Lodge. Along this trail you’ll cross Shay Run – the stream that flows over Elakala Falls that will give you a real sense of the amber waters in the area. I finished this hike at The Lodge for a total distance for this hike 2.4-miles.

Picture: Shay Run

Next it was off to Lindy Point Overlook. I drove there from The Lodge and decided to stop by the Sled Run and Nordic Center. Although not much to see at the Sled Run and Nordic Center, it was cool to see both. Back in the car and up to the small parking lot at the Lindy Point trailhead. Lindy Point Trail is an easy 0.7 mile out-and-back trail that sits at 3,000 feet and ends up overlooking the Blackwater Canyon. It was a bit wet and muddy the day I was there, but well worth the drive and short hike as you can see by the spectacular views.

Pictures: Views from Lindy Point Overlook

Picture: Blackwater Canyon from Lindy Point Overlook

From Lindy Point, I drove back into the park past the Lodge to the parking area across from the maintenance area and the Gentle trailhead. Gentle Trail is a short – 0.25 mile out-and-back – paved path to an observation deck overlooking Blackwater Falls. You quickly realize why this park is so popular and why it is one of the most photographed places in West Virginia when you see the falls from the observation deck. You can also see the leaves had started to change and I can only imagine how amazingly beautiful this place would look in a couple more weeks when the leaves are in full color.

Pictures: The Gentle Trail | Blackwater Falls from the observation deck

Picture: Blackwater Falls

Next, I took a shirt drive across the canyon, over the Blackwater River – where the amber color is even more deep and intense – to the Trading Post parking lot.

Picture: The Blackwater River and its deep amber color

The Blackwater Falls Boardwalk Trail starts at the Trading Post parking area and leads to a stone patio and boardwalk more than 200 steps down to an observation deck beside Blackwater Falls. This is the main viewing area for the falls and you get a pretty awesome view of the falls. On the way back up, I stopped at the upper viewing area for another view of the falls, then took the trail to the left (not sure if it has a name) back up to the parking lot versus going up the stairs. The total distance for the loop is about 0.5 mile and you get a good aerobic workout on the way back up.

Picture: Blackwater Falls from the lower observation deck
Picture: Blackwater Falls from the upper observation deck

My next stop was Pendleton Point Overlook. It’s a short drive from the Trading Post parking lot, but as I felt like I was jumping in and out of the car, I decided to hike there. So I crossed the Blackwater Falls Road and up Picnic Acres Road to the Spudder Track Trail. In the winter time this trail is part of the beginner loop for cross country skiers. The trail goes behind the vacation-style cottages and by a picnic shelter, before you get to another parking area for Pendleton Point. It wasn’t the most scenic trail and only about 0.5 mile, but I did see some deer along the way.

Pictures: Someone has an itch | She didn’t like the fact that I interrupted her scratching

Finally it was out to Pendleton Point – a short 0.2 mile out and back trail. From Pendleton Point you get another breathtaking view of the canyon and you can see the Lodge across the canyon.

Pictures: Blackwater Canyon from Pendleton Point

Picture: Blackwater Falls State Park Lodge from Pendleton Point

The end of the hike was a bit anti-climatic as I walked along Blackwater Falls Road back to the Trading Post parking lot – about 0.5 mile. Total distance for this hike, including going down to the observation decks was 2.25 miles. All in all – a great experience, an amazing park and I’d highly recommend a visit!

Date of visit: 3-4 October 2022

Hocking Hills State Park | Ohio

In the few years I lived in Ohio, I never made it to Hocking HIlls State Park despite my colleagues and friends raving about it and camping there. And after visiting the park, I can see why there was so much hype about it! It’s a gorgeous park with over 25-miles of hiking trails, spectacular rock formations, beautiful waterfalls and amazing recess caves. There is a ton to see and I would highly recommend you dedicate at least one full day to the park. The park is definitely very busy during peak times, but I found that the further into the park you hike, the less people you will come across. With that said, I would still recommend visiting during an off-peak time, so you can really enjoy the park’s beauty.

I took the Gorge Overlook Loop via the Buckeye Trail which is 6.3 miles with a modest elevation gain of 429 feet and it will take you at least 2 hrs. 15 minutes (more if you take your time at the different sights along the way). I also added an out-and-back to Whispering Cave which adds another 1.0 mile, has a pretty good elevation gain of 300 feet, and it was definitely worth the extra time (probably another 30-minutes). It should also be noted that many of the trails in the park are one way.

The first area to explore is the Old Man’s Cave area which is broken up into five principal sections – Upper Falls, Upper Gorge, Middle Falls, Lower Falls and Lower Gorge. Old Man’s Cave got its name from the hermit, Richard Rowe, who lived in the large recess cave of the gorge. His family moved to the Ohio River Valley around 1796 from the Cumberland Mountains of Tennessee to establish a trading post. Interesting note – Richard is actually buried beneath the ledge of the main recess cave and his two brothers are also buried in the same area.

Being so close to the parking lot, the Upper Falls area is one of the busiest parts of the park you will encounter.

Picture: Upper Falls

Next you’ll come across The Devil’s Bathtub – a unique, tiered waterfall between the Upper Falls and Old Man’s Cave. The tub is situated in a weak layer of Black Hand Sandstone and is constantly enlarged by the swirling action of Old Man’s Creek. Although the pool is rumored to extend deep into the depths of Hades, it’s only a few feet deep!

Picture: Devils Bathtub

Pictures: A couple of the incredible rock formations

As you make your way through the gorge, you will crisscross Old Man’s Creek. I found the new concrete Step Bridge pretty cool and fun to walk over. These steps are below the A-Frame Bridge that you’ll cross near the end of your hike.

Pictures: The New Step Bridge | Rock Formation

The area around Old Man’s Cave can be a bit confusing with the one way trails, entrances and exits. But I was able to navigate it, although I think I went out the entrance to get back to the main trail. I found the tunnel to get their uber cool and the cave to be jaw droppijng at how expansive and beautiful it was. The Middle Falls are right by the cave. From here I resumed my trek south to the lower falls.

Pictures: Middle Falls and Old Man’s Cave | Tunnel to the Old Man’s Cave

Pictures: Old Man’s Cave

Picture: Lower Falls

I found that once I got past the Lower Falls, the crowds thinned out a quite a bit. Not that it was super crowded the day I was there, but relative to the Old Man’s Cave area, the rest of the hike had minimal people. From the Lower Falls, you head south and you will continue to see amazing rock formations.

Pictures: More amazing rock formations

At the southern end of the park, you have a choice, you can head west on the Hemlock Bridge Trail to the Whispering Cave Trail or continue east on the Buckeye Trail. I decided to check out Whispering Cave and I am so happy I did. Out and back is a mile and there is a bit of an elevation gain on this trail. It should be noted that the Hemlock Bridge Trail is ONE WAY and takes you all the way back to the Visitor Center after Whispering Cave. So before you decide to do this side excursion, read my note below – it’s after the pictures of Whispering Cave. Once on the Hemlock Bridge Trail you will cross a small foot suspension bridge. I personally think elements like these really make hiking fun and unique.

Picture: Food Suspension Bridge

As you climb up towards Whispering Cave Trail you’ll pass some incredible Honeycomb Weathered Sandstone. There are many theories on what causes the honeycombs and currently it is considered to be polygenetic in origin; being the result of complex interaction of physical and chemical weathering processes, which include salt weathering and cyclic wetting and drying.

Picture: Honeycomb Weathered Sandstone

Eventually you will come to the Whispering Cave Trail – a short out-and-back trail to Whispering Cave.

Pictures: Entrance to Whispering Cave | View looking out of Whispering Cave | Inside Whispering Cave

So here is my note regarding taking the Hemlock Bridge Trail: Now, I realize this is wrong and I hopefully won’t get any hate mail for this, but as it was not too busy at the park and I passed people going in the wrong direction on the Hemlock Bridge Trail, I went back down the Hemlock Bridge Trail to the Buckeye Trail. I.e. I too went in the wrong direction on this short section (0.3 mile) of the Hemlock Bridge Trail. I was respectful and gave everyone going in the right direction, the right of way.

Along the southern section of the park, you will come across some amazing trees and see the magnificent gorge walls. Eventually you will reach Whispering Falls. Whispering Falls doesn’t consistently flow (as was the case when I was there) and is a narrow plume of water that shoots off the towering rock face into Queer Creek gorge below.

Pictures: One of the many trees growing on the rocks | The steep walls of the gorge

Pictures: Natural Tunnel formed by a giant block leaning against the cliff | More of the magnificent walls of the gorge

Picture: Whispering Falls (or not)

The trail along the southern portion of the park is spectacular and well worth the hike. There are small waterfalls and more amazing rock formations. Eventually you will reach Cedar Falls – another very popular spot as there is a parking lot nearby. Cedar Falls itself is the greatest waterfall in terms of volume in the Hocking region. Queer Creek tumbles over the face of the Blackhand sandstone displaying the awesome force of water power.

Pictures: Rock Formation | Small Waterfall

Pictures: More Rock Formations

Picture: Cedar Falls

From the base of the gorge, you proceed up a long flight of stairs and will see signs for the Suspension Bridge. It’s a cool bridge adorned with a decorative piece at the top – a representation of one of the park’s geological features known as “The Sphinx.” From here you will continue along a ridge – overlooking the gorge below – then up to Rose Lake.

Pictures: Suspension Bridge | Rose Lake

Going to Rose Lake is a little bit of a detour, but you don’t have a choice due to the valley and stream that runs from the lake to the cliff above Queer Gorge. Once you cross the Rose Lake Dam, you head back south to the rim of the gorge and follow it west, then eventually north back towards the Visitor Center. This part of the trail is wooded and has a vibe than the gorge below. One of my many finds were some mushrooms, not edible, but I am always fascinated by the beauty of mushrooms.

Picture: Mushrooms on the trail above the gorge

You finish up your hike crossing the A-Frame bridge with views of the gorge below. And for the life of me, I am not sure why I don’t have a picture of the bridge? I only have a picture from the bridge, looking down on the gorge below. Perhaps my phone battery was dying as I was tracking my entire hike on an app.

Date of visit: 13 September 2022

Picture: View of the Gorge below from the A-Frame bridge
Misty waterfall cascading over layered rock formations along the Falls Trail at Ricketts Glen State Park in Pennsylvania

Ricketts Glen State Park | Pennsylvania

22 Waterfalls on One Incredible Loop

Of all the Best State Parks I’ve visited so far, Ricketts Glen State Park easily ranks as one of my favorites—and it’s a place I’d recommend making a special trip to see. Located about an hour west of Scranton, Pennsylvania, Ricketts Glen is one of the most scenic areas in the state.

The park spans 13,193 acres, features 22 named waterfalls, and offers more than 26 miles of trails. The star of the show is Ganoga Falls, plunging 94 feet, the tallest waterfall in Pennsylvania. Interestingly, when funding fell through during World War II and Ricketts Glen didn’t receive National Park designation, Pennsylvanians stepped in and purchased the land themselves, ensuring it would be preserved. Kudos to those who had the foresight.

Upper Falls at Letchworth State Park overlooking the Genesee River in New York

Letchworth State Park | New York

This is my first park to visit from The Discoverer’s list of Best State Parks in Each State. As I visit each state park, I will give you my thoughts, experiences and helpful hints.

Letchworth State Park, renowned as the “Grand Canyon of the East,” is one of the most scenically magnificent areas in the eastern U.S. The Genesee River goes through the gorge over three major waterfalls between cliffs–as high as 600 feet in some places–surrounded by lush forests. Interestingly, when we visited the park, the water levels were very low as you can see by many of the pictures. We spent two days in the park, which I would highly recommend.

Photos: History of the Park | It certainly is a great park!

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